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What are Small Cap Mutual Funds? A Beginner’s Guide

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Investing in mutual funds is no longer just a financial decision—it's a smart way to grow wealth steadily over time. Among the various types of mutual funds, small cap mutual funds have caught the attention of young investors and seasoned professionals alike. If you’ve ever wondered what small cap mutual funds are, how they work, and whether they are the right choice for your investment strategy, this beginner's guide will simplify it all for you.

Let’s dive into the world of small cap mutual funds and understand how they can be a valuable addition to your portfolio.

What are Small Cap Mutual Funds?

small cap mutual funds in india are equity mutual funds that invest primarily in companies with smaller market capitalizations—typically ranked beyond the top 250 listed companies in terms of market cap on the stock exchange. According to SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India), small cap companies are those that rank 251st and onwards in terms of full market capitalization.

These funds aim to tap into the high growth potential of small businesses that may evolve into tomorrow’s blue-chip giants. Since small cap companies are still in the early stages of growth, they offer higher returns potential—but with that comes higher volatility and risk.

Why Consider Small Cap Mutual Funds in India?

India's rapidly growing economy is home to countless emerging businesses with innovative ideas and strong potential. That’s why small cap mutual funds in India have become a popular choice among investors seeking high-growth opportunities.

But, it's essential to balance this opportunity with a well-thought-out investment strategy. This is where tools like a sip calculator come in handy.

Role of SIP Calculator in Small Cap Mutual Fund Planning

Before diving headfirst into small cap investments, it’s vital to calculate how much you should invest and for how long. A sip calculator helps you estimate the potential returns on your Systematic Investment Plan (SIP). By entering variables like monthly investment amount, expected rate of return, and investment duration, the calculator gives you a projected maturity amount.

If you're exploring small cap mutual funds in India, using tools like the SIP calculator on platforms like rupeezy can help you plan your investments more effectively.

For example, if you invest ₹5,000 monthly in a small cap mutual fund with an expected annual return of 14% for 10 years, a SIP calculator can show you how your corpus could grow to over ₹11 lakhs. This kind of data-driven planning is essential for long-term success.

How Do Small Cap Mutual Funds Work?

Small cap mutual funds collect money from multiple investors and invest them into a diversified portfolio of small cap stocks. Fund managers actively research and select stocks they believe have high potential for growth.

Risks Involved in Small Cap Mutual Funds

While the potential for high returns is exciting, small cap funds are not free from risks:

  • Market Volatility: Prices of small cap stocks can fluctuate widely.

  • Liquidity Risk: These stocks might be thinly traded, making it harder to sell in large volumes.

  • Management Risk: Fund performance heavily depends on the expertise of the fund manager.

  • Business Risk: Small companies are more vulnerable to economic downturns.

Because of these risks, small cap funds are best suited for investors with high risk tolerance and long-term investment horizons (5+ years).

How to Choose the Best Small Cap Mutual Funds in India

Picking the right small cap fund can make a significant difference. Here are some criteria to consider:

Top platforms like Rupeezy can help you compare funds, analyze past performance, and even start your SIP with ease. Whether you are a DIY investor or someone who wants guided assistance, Rupeezy provides tools and insights for better investment decisions.

Who Should Invest in Small Cap Funds?

Small cap mutual funds are ideal for:

  • Investors with a long-term goal (e.g., retirement, wealth building)

  • Individuals with high risk appetite

  • Experienced investors looking to diversify their equity portfolio

  • Young investors who can ride out market volatility for high rewards

However, if you're a conservative investor or someone nearing retirement, small caps might not be the right fit for you.

Conclusion

Small cap mutual funds in India offer an exciting avenue for investors willing to take on calculated risks for potentially higher returns. These funds have historically outperformed large caps in bullish markets but also demand patience and resilience during downturns.

Before you invest, always:

  • Assess your risk tolerance

  • Define your financial goals

  • Use tools like a SIP calculator to plan

  • Choose a reliable platform like Rupeezy for fund selection and tracking

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